How MLA Style Outline Components in 2025

by Posted on

MLA Style Outline Components

Title

Your title should be centered at the top of the page and written in standard title case (capitalize the main words). Avoid unnecessary bolding, underlining, or italicizing.

For example: “Impact of Climate Change on Agriculture: A Detailed Study”

Thesis Statement

The thesis comes right after the title and is labeled as THESIS in all caps, followed by a colon and your statement.

For example: THESIS: Climate change significantly affects agricultural productivity, requiring immediate action. This format makes your central argument clear from the start.

Headings and Subheadings

MLA uses a hierarchical system to organize information. Here’s how it works:

  • Main Headings: Use Roman numerals (I, II, III).some text
    • Example: I. Introduction
  • Subheadings:
    • Use uppercase letters (A, B, C).
    • Example: A. Definition of Climate Change
  • Further Divisions:
    • Use Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3).
    • Example: 1. Causes of Climate Change
    • Use lowercase letters (a, b, c).
    • Example: a. Industrial Emissions
  • Additional Subdivisions: Continue with parentheses:some text
    • Example: (1) Carbon Emissions
    • Example: (a) Historical Data

Steps to Create an MLA Citation Outline

To make an MLA citation outline, follow these simple steps:

  • Select a Topic: Start by choosing a topic that fits the assignment’s requirements and sparks your interest. If you’re writing about a broad subject, narrow it down to something specific.
  • Conduct Research: Look for information from reliable sources like academic journals, books, and trusted websites. Take notes on key points and jot down citation details like author names and publication dates – you’ll need these later for your bibliography.
  • Develop a Thesis Statement: Write a clear thesis that sums up your main argument or purpose in one sentence.
  • Organize Main Points: Break your thesis into a few key arguments or sections. Each one will serve as a main heading in your outline.
  • Add Supporting Details: Under each main point, add specific evidence, examples, or quotes that back up your argument.
  • Review and Revise: Step back and check your outline. Does it flow logically? Are all points relevant to your thesis? Finally, ensure your outline follows MLA guidelines, like proper heading format and spacing.

Published by Negota