IEEE Citation Style: A Quick Guide for 2025

Keywords:
IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers) citation style is widely used in engineering, computer science, and other technical fields. It uses a numeric citation system, where references are numbered in the order they appear in the text. This guide will help you understand how to format citations in IEEE style for research papers in 2024.

General Formatting Guidelines:

Font: Times New Roman, 12-point size.
Margins: 1-inch margins on all sides of the document.
Spacing: Double-space the entire text except for the references, which are single-spaced.
Title Page: IEEE does not require a title page, but ensure you include the paper title, author name, and affiliation.
Page Numbers: Place page numbers in the top-right corner.

In-Text Citations:

In IEEE, citations are numbered sequentially within square brackets, corresponding to the order of their appearance in the text.
- Example: The development of AI has been rapidly advancing in recent years [1].

Reference List:

References are listed numerically at the end of your paper.

Book Example:
- [1] J. Smith, The Fundamentals of Engineering, 2nd ed., New York: Publisher, 2020.
Journal Article Example:
- [2] P. Brown, “Exploring AI in engineering,” Journal of Robotics, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 123-130, Mar. 2020.

Conclusion:
Using IEEE format ensures your work is properly formatted for technical fields. It’s straightforward and easy to use, particularly for those working in engineering or computer science